We previously published a comparison article on several KVM
switches. Avocent was not part of that group. Here, we
examine Avocent's SwitchView DVI product, one of their desktop units.
Avocent is well-known for their enterprise-class digital KVMs. We
shall see if this one lives up to the Avocent reputation.
The SwitchView DVI is a 4-port KVM switch with DVI ports for the
display, and USB port for the keyboard and mouse. It also features
a two-port USB hub, and switching for speaker and microphone jacks as
well. Here are some photos of the KVM switch as well as four
cables kits:



The front panel shows individual port select
buttons, a feature especially useful for any KVM bigger than
2-ports. Nothing can be more of a time-waster than pressing
one SELECT button and cycling through ports before getting to the
desired one. Beside each button is a small window covering a
pair of LEDs showing port status and which is the actively selected
port.
One test we wanted to perform is determining if the
SwitchView DVI is a DVI-I KVM. DVI-I denotes a DVI port with
both the analog and digital pins active. Other DVI KVMs are
simply DVI-D KVMs, meaning only the digital pins are switched.
The significance of this is having the ability to use types of PCs
and monitors - analog HDB15 and digital DVI-D.
First, we connect a DVI-I splitter cable, easily
found on the web. This dongle splits the DVI-I signal to a DVI-D
digital-only port, and a HDB15 analog-only port:

For the monitor, we use a Dell 2405FPW with its DVI-D and HDB15
inputs. For our test machines, we have three desktop systems,
all of which using the default DVI connectors on their video cards,
and one notebook system which only has a HDB15 output. The
SwitchView DVI is going to switch between the four machines, and the
Dell monitor will have to switch between the DVI-D and HDB15 input
when necessary.
Setup was simple, however the thick cables attached to the back of
the KVM easily lifted the unit off the tabletop. Some cable
management was necessary to keep the unit solidly planted on the
table. The power supply is a large linear DC adapter without
any kind of licking mechanism on the jack side of the KVM.
This means the power can be pulled out inadvertently. Had
Avocent used a switching adapter, it would have saved outlet space,
and also be much more power efficient.
Once all computers we connected and the KVM console was working, we
began testing the switching through hot-keys and the front-panel
buttons. All computers worked as expected, including all of
the macro keys, buttons, and scroll wheels on the input devices.
Hot-key keyboard switching is accomplished through hitting the
scroll-lock button twice, then additional keys for the command.
When scroll lock is hit twice, an audible BEEP is heard to confirm
that the KVM is ready for that switching command.
As for the display, the DVI-D only outputs worked well, and no image
degradation was apparent. As for the analog video signals, the
KVM annoyingly shifted the phase and timing slightly, forcing us to
manually adjust the image on the monitor to properly align the
pixels.
Yes, the Avocent SwitchView DVI is a DVI-I KVM switch. One can
see the value of this KVM in situations where systems with both
analog and digital video outputs are present, such as in test lab.
A very important discovery with this DVI-I splitter configuration
was that if a computer with a DVI-I output is used, it FIRST checks
if there is an analog monitor connected. If it detects one, it
will prefer to output the signal there, and not through the DVI-D.
Now since the KVM has both the analog and digital output connected
to the LCD inputs, the computers with DVI-I ports sense the presence
of the analog, and decides not to enable the DVI-D part of the DVI-I
port. The workaround here to force DVI-D on a DVI-I computer
is to use DVI-D cables only.
In conclusion, it looks like the Avocent SwitchView DVI will be a
desktop KVM switch that would be in use for quite some time.
No other previous KVM has the feature set or ability that this one
has. Aside from the expected slight analog signal shifts, the
SwitchView DVI has been a do-it-all lab workhorse, and will be a
valuable tool for any admin, power user, or enthusiast. The
next step up would be having some kind of affordable KVM over IP
access...

Update: I had difficulty with the
split-output DVI-D/HDB15 setup with a test laptop using Intel 945GM
integrated graphics. Whenever I had to use the monitor, it did
not properly detect it through the KVM, resulting in 1280x800
maximum resolution. This was absolutely frustrating. I
then discovered that the KVM initially detects and stores the EDID
information. But with the splitter cable, it may not have done
so during initialization. The workaround here was to remove
all power from the KVM, which includes any USB cables, connect only
the HDB15 cable from the monitor using a DVI-I to HDB15 adapter,
power up the KVM, making sure that the monitor is powered.
This way, the KVM reads and stores the EDID information through the
HDB15. Reconnecting all the cables including the output
splitter can be done after a few seconds. This hypothesis was
tested, and proved to work the very first time!